--- id: temporary aliases: [] tags: - default created: "2025-07-20" language: English summary: Temporary notes that are not integrated yet --- PDF Gear, add to overall IT vault Führerschein PRO app shoockygames@gmail.com P4th0f3xile? Sro Golang Projekt verstehen und aufsetzen. Ferdoran bei github For a weak, dont do things you know are vad and do things you know are good for you Learn traffic rules Earn IBM Fullstack developer certificate (but afte) - Suggested IDE: vscode - YAML extension by Red Hat, configure in the extension settings the YAML schema and set this in the settings.json: `"yaml.schemas": {         "kubernetes": "*.yaml"     }` - restart the IDE afterwards - kubectl - `kubectl run nginx --image=nginx` will fetch the nginx image from docker hub and create a pod - `kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx` creates a deployment - `kubectl create -f pod-definition.yml` create from file (`kubectl apply -f file.yml` works too?) - `kubectl get pods` - `kubectl describe pod myapp-pod` - scaling: we create additional pods. a pod can contain multiple containers but one pod shall only contain what is necessary for one instance of the application. we do NOT create additional containers in the same pod - minikube: bundles master node programs and node programs on one machine. requires virtualization (via hypervisor KVM, VirtualBox... or docker but latter is not recommended) - ctr: CLI for containerD, not very user friendly and mostly for debugging - It is advised to use nerdctl instead - nerdctl: provides docker-like CLI for containerd, supports docker compose, supports newest features in containerD (encrypted container images, lazy pulling...) - crictl: provides a CLI for CRI-compatible container runtimes, installed separately, used to inspect and debug container runtimes (not to create containers ideally), works across different runtimes - `crictl pods` shows pods - `crictl --runtime endpoint` enables you to specify a runtime endpoint (or use CONTAINER_RUNTIME_ENDPOINT env var) - other commands are similar to docker Kubernetes definition file: ```yml apiVersion: v1 kind: Pod metadata: //dictionary, can only have name and labels name: myapp-pod labels: // can have any sub-attributes app: myapp spec: //individual for all deployments containers: - name: nginx-container image: nginx ``` ## Glossary - CRI: Container Runtime Interface - Kubernetes originally only worked for Docker but then introduced the CRI to be more abstract and allow all sorts of container runtimes - OCI: Open Container Initiative - imagespec: specification on how an image should be build - runtimespec: standards on how a container runtime shall be deployed